As a group discussion discuss the effects of habitat fragmentation (with a particular focus on roads, railway tracks and electrocution) on wildlife in one of the following sub-regions following the below criteria:

1. Carry out a desk-based literature review on the effects of habitat fragmentation (with a particular focus on roads, railway tracks and electrocution) on wildlife in one of the following sub-regions (one group per sub-region): 

2. 1. China (incl. Hong Kong & Macau) & Japan
   2. India, Nepal, Pakistan, Bhutan, Sri Lanka 
   3. Myanmar, Vietnam, Lao, Cambodia, Thailand 
   4. Malaysia, Singapore, Philippines, Indonesia, Brunei 
3. Describe the types (categories with common characteristics) and nature (basic or inherent features) of the threats (based on the IUCN list of Threats), impacts and short/long-term consequences associated with habitat fragmentation. 
4. List out and describe the parameters that influence those threats, impacts and consequences